KATHMANDU: At least 50 individuals have lost their lives due to flash floods triggered by heavy rainfall in central Afghanistan, with officials reporting additional people missing as they sought refuge on higher ground just moments before the floods struck. The floods have also resulted in the deaths of numerous livestock, the destruction of around 2,000 houses, and extensive damage to many more structures. This recent wave of heavy rainfall follows widespread flooding in both northern and central regions earlier in the week.

In Ghor province's capital, Firozkoh, approximately 2,000 shops are submerged, and most access roads have been rendered impassable. Residents describe witnessing the devastation firsthand, with one individual recounting how their home was destroyed while they and their family sought safety following alerts from officials and mosque loudspeakers. The disaster management department in the province has declared an emergency situation and issued appeals for shelter, food, and water, while a spokesperson for the provincial governor has indicated that dozens of people remain missing.

Last week, more than 300 individuals lost their lives due to heavy rains that caused widespread destruction in northern Afghanistan. The flooding has left extensive areas covered in mud, severely impacting agricultural land in a country where a significant portion of the population relies on farming for sustenance. Rescue efforts in the latest flood-affected areas have been impeded, raising concerns that the death toll may rise further. Afghanistan's meteorological department has warned of the possibility of continued rainfall and subsequent flooding across all provinces.

The situation is exacerbated by Afghanistan's lack of preparedness to address the impacts of climate change, compounded by years of conflict and political instability. Many survivors of previous flooding remain displaced, with their homes, land, and livelihoods lost. The United Nations has emphasized the urgent need for humanitarian assistance to support those affected by the floods, particularly in remote and inaccessible areas.